Thay đổi sử dụng đất, rừng và sinh kế dân tộc thiểu số tại chỗ vùng lưu vực Serepok, tỉnh Đắk Lắk và một số kiến nghị giải pháp

Abstract

Improving livelihood of the local ethnic minority people in the Central Highlands associated with forest protection and development always attracts the government organizations and social communities. Land use and forest change play an important role to increase natural assets of forest dependents and thereby improve their livelihoods. However, practical research shows that limitations in policies, forest governance structure in general, and forest land in particular, make the goals of forest protection, management and livelihood improvement are not always achieved. This study examines the reality of land use and forest change in Dak Lak, the Serepok basin in the Central Highlands in the past 15 years (2005-2020). It analyzes the factors affecting the land use change, the livelihoods of local indigenous ethnic minorities and propose some policy solutions on land management and the livelihoods of local ethnic minority communities