ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU QUẢ MÔ HÌNH TRUYỀN THÔNG NHẰM SÀNG LỌC PHÁT HIỆN SỚM TRẺ RỐI LOẠN PHỔ TỰ KỶ TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN THÀNH PHỐ ĐÀ NẴNG

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a communication model in raising awareness of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Da Nang city. The survey focuses on five main groups of issues: awareness of the causes of ASD, awareness of ASD manifestations, awareness of the consequences of not intervening early, access to information about ASD, and understanding of support and intervention measures for children at risk of ASD. The research results show that after implementing the communication model, the average scores of all groups of issues increased compared to before the intervention. The highest increase was recorded in understanding intervention measures (up 0.43 points), followed by the ability to identify manifestations (up 0.37 points). Awareness of the causes and consequences of ASD also improved significantly. The research results show that the communication model contributed to raising awareness among caregivers and preschool teachers about autism spectrum disorder (ASD), thereby supporting early detection and timely intervention for children at risk of ASD in the community.