Kể chuyện điện ảnh trong tiến trình phát triển của nghệ thuật kể chuyện

Abstract

Discussing the art of storytelling is no longer a new issue. There have been several research works on storytelling in literature, oral storytelling, and cinematic storytelling. However, applying narratology to study the developmental milestones of storytelling from storytelling by words (oral, literature) to storytelling by images, sounds (cinema), and multimedia storytelling has not been in the spotlight. This article presents the above milestones by examining the role of storytelling media. In addition, the article also pays attention to the relationship between the art of cinematic storytelling and the art of literary storytelling (through the phenomenon of adaptation). The evolution from oral storytelling to literary storytelling and cinematic storytelling shows the change and expansion of the types of media used for storytelling, which determines the development of the art of storytelling. At the same time, changes in media also contribute to creating unique and complex narrative strategies, especially in cinematic narrative.